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Sensitivity of chemical tracers to meteorological parameters in the MOZART-3 chemical transport model

Identifieur interne : 000117 ( PascalFrancis/Corpus ); précédent : 000116; suivant : 000118

Sensitivity of chemical tracers to meteorological parameters in the MOZART-3 chemical transport model

Auteurs : D. E. Kinnison ; G. P. Brasseur ; S. Walters ; R. R. Garcia ; D. R. Marsh ; F. Sassi ; V. L. Harvey ; C. E. Randall ; L. Emmons ; J. F. Lamarque ; P. Hess ; J. J. Orlando ; X. X. Tie ; W. Randel ; L. L. Pan ; A. Gettelman ; C. Granier ; T. Diehl ; U. Niemeier ; A. J. Simmons

Source :

RBID : Pascal:08-0011558

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

The Model for Ozone and Related Chemical Tracers, version 3 (MOZART-3), which represents the chemical and physical processes from the troposphere through the lower mesosphere, was used to evaluate the representation of long-lived tracers and ozone using three different meteorological fields. The meteorological fields are based on (1) the Whole Atmosphere Community Climate Model, version 1b (WACCMIb), (2) the European Centre for Medium-Range Weather Forecasts (ECMWF) operational analysis, and (3) a new reanalysis for year 2000 from ECMWF called EXP471. Model-derived tracers (methane, water vapor, and total inorganic nitrogen) and ozone are compared to data climatologies from satellites. Model mean age of air was also derived and compared to in situ CO2 and SF6 data. A detailed analysis of the chemical fields simulated by MOZART-3 shows that even though the general features characterizing the three dynamical sets are rather similar, slight differences in winds and temperature can produce substantial differences in the calculated distributions of chemical tracers. The MOZART-3 simulations that use meteorological fields from WACCMIb and ECMWF EXP471 represented best the distribution of long-lived tracers and mean age of air in the stratosphere. There was a significant improvement using the ECMWF EXP471 reanalysis data product over the ECMWF operational data product. The effect of the quasi-biennial oscillation circulation on long-lived tracers and ozone is examined.

Notice en format standard (ISO 2709)

Pour connaître la documentation sur le format Inist Standard.

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A03   1    @0 J. geophys. res.
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A11 01  1    @1 KINNISON (D. E.)
A11 02  1    @1 BRASSEUR (G. P.)
A11 03  1    @1 WALTERS (S.)
A11 04  1    @1 GARCIA (R. R.)
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A11 06  1    @1 SASSI (F.)
A11 07  1    @1 HARVEY (V. L.)
A11 08  1    @1 RANDALL (C. E.)
A11 09  1    @1 EMMONS (L.)
A11 10  1    @1 LAMARQUE (J. F.)
A11 11  1    @1 HESS (P.)
A11 12  1    @1 ORLANDO (J. J.)
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A14 01      @1 National Center for Atmospheric Research @2 Boulder, Colorado @3 USA @Z 1 aut. @Z 2 aut. @Z 3 aut. @Z 4 aut. @Z 5 aut. @Z 6 aut. @Z 9 aut. @Z 10 aut. @Z 11 aut. @Z 12 aut. @Z 13 aut. @Z 14 aut. @Z 15 aut. @Z 16 aut.
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A14 03      @1 Aeronomy Laboratory, NOAA @2 Boulder, Colorado @3 USA @Z 17 aut.
A14 04      @1 Service d'Aéronomie, University of Paris 6 @2 Paris @3 FRA @Z 17 aut.
A14 05      @1 Goddard Earth Sciences and Technology Center, University of Maryland, Baltimore County @2 Baltimore, Maryland @3 USA @Z 18 aut.
A14 06      @1 Max Planck Institute for Meteorology @2 Hamburg @3 DEU @Z 19 aut.
A14 07      @1 European Centre for Medium-Range Weather Forecasts @2 Reading @3 GBR @Z 20 aut.
A20       @2 D20302.1-D20302.24
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A23 01      @0 ENG
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C01 01    ENG  @0 The Model for Ozone and Related Chemical Tracers, version 3 (MOZART-3), which represents the chemical and physical processes from the troposphere through the lower mesosphere, was used to evaluate the representation of long-lived tracers and ozone using three different meteorological fields. The meteorological fields are based on (1) the Whole Atmosphere Community Climate Model, version 1b (WACCMIb), (2) the European Centre for Medium-Range Weather Forecasts (ECMWF) operational analysis, and (3) a new reanalysis for year 2000 from ECMWF called EXP471. Model-derived tracers (methane, water vapor, and total inorganic nitrogen) and ozone are compared to data climatologies from satellites. Model mean age of air was also derived and compared to in situ CO2 and SF6 data. A detailed analysis of the chemical fields simulated by MOZART-3 shows that even though the general features characterizing the three dynamical sets are rather similar, slight differences in winds and temperature can produce substantial differences in the calculated distributions of chemical tracers. The MOZART-3 simulations that use meteorological fields from WACCMIb and ECMWF EXP471 represented best the distribution of long-lived tracers and mean age of air in the stratosphere. There was a significant improvement using the ECMWF EXP471 reanalysis data product over the ECMWF operational data product. The effect of the quasi-biennial oscillation circulation on long-lived tracers and ozone is examined.
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Format Inist (serveur)

NO : PASCAL 08-0011558 INIST
ET : Sensitivity of chemical tracers to meteorological parameters in the MOZART-3 chemical transport model
AU : KINNISON (D. E.); BRASSEUR (G. P.); WALTERS (S.); GARCIA (R. R.); MARSH (D. R.); SASSI (F.); HARVEY (V. L.); RANDALL (C. E.); EMMONS (L.); LAMARQUE (J. F.); HESS (P.); ORLANDO (J. J.); TIE (X. X.); RANDEL (W.); PAN (L. L.); GETTELMAN (A.); GRANIER (C.); DIEHL (T.); NIEMEIER (U.); SIMMONS (A. J.)
AF : National Center for Atmospheric Research/Boulder, Colorado/Etats-Unis (1 aut., 2 aut., 3 aut., 4 aut., 5 aut., 6 aut., 9 aut., 10 aut., 11 aut., 12 aut., 13 aut., 14 aut., 15 aut., 16 aut.); Laboratory for Atmospheric and Space Physics, University of Colorado/Boulder, Colorado/Etats-Unis (7 aut., 8 aut.); Aeronomy Laboratory, NOAA/Boulder, Colorado/Etats-Unis (17 aut.); Service d'Aéronomie, University of Paris 6/Paris/France (17 aut.); Goddard Earth Sciences and Technology Center, University of Maryland, Baltimore County/Baltimore, Maryland/Etats-Unis (18 aut.); Max Planck Institute for Meteorology/Hamburg/Allemagne (19 aut.); European Centre for Medium-Range Weather Forecasts/Reading/Royaume-Uni (20 aut.)
DT : Publication en série; Niveau analytique
SO : Journal of geophysical research; ISSN 0148-0227; Etats-Unis; Da. 2007; Vol. 112; No. D20; D20302.1-D20302.24; Bibl. 1 p.3/4
LA : Anglais
EA : The Model for Ozone and Related Chemical Tracers, version 3 (MOZART-3), which represents the chemical and physical processes from the troposphere through the lower mesosphere, was used to evaluate the representation of long-lived tracers and ozone using three different meteorological fields. The meteorological fields are based on (1) the Whole Atmosphere Community Climate Model, version 1b (WACCMIb), (2) the European Centre for Medium-Range Weather Forecasts (ECMWF) operational analysis, and (3) a new reanalysis for year 2000 from ECMWF called EXP471. Model-derived tracers (methane, water vapor, and total inorganic nitrogen) and ozone are compared to data climatologies from satellites. Model mean age of air was also derived and compared to in situ CO2 and SF6 data. A detailed analysis of the chemical fields simulated by MOZART-3 shows that even though the general features characterizing the three dynamical sets are rather similar, slight differences in winds and temperature can produce substantial differences in the calculated distributions of chemical tracers. The MOZART-3 simulations that use meteorological fields from WACCMIb and ECMWF EXP471 represented best the distribution of long-lived tracers and mean age of air in the stratosphere. There was a significant improvement using the ECMWF EXP471 reanalysis data product over the ECMWF operational data product. The effect of the quasi-biennial oscillation circulation on long-lived tracers and ozone is examined.
CC : 001E; 001E01; 220
FD : Analyse sensibilité; Traceur chimique; Transport; Modèle climat; Ozone; Troposphère; Mésosphère; Champ météorologique; Atmosphère; Prévision météorologique; Réanalyse; Méthane; Vapeur eau; Azote minéral; Climatologie; Satellite; Age; Air; In situ; Vent; Température; Simulation; Stratosphère; Oscillation quasi biennale; Circulation
ED : sensitivity analysis; chemical tracers; transport; Climate models; ozone; troposphere; Mesosphere; Meteorological field; atmosphere; Weather forecast; Reanalysis; methane; water vapor; Inorganic nitrogen; Climatology; satellites; age; air; in situ; winds; temperature; simulation; stratosphere; Quasi biennial oscillation; circulation
SD : Transporte; Ozono; Mesosfera; Campo meteorológico; Atmósfera; Predicción meteorológica; Reánalisis; Metano; Vapor agua; Nitrógeno inorgánico; Climatología; Satélite; Edad; Viento; Temperatura; Simulación; Estratosfera; Oscilación cuasi bienal
LO : INIST-3144.354000173593090370
ID : 08-0011558

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Pascal:08-0011558

Le document en format XML

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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">The Model for Ozone and Related Chemical Tracers, version 3 (MOZART-3), which represents the chemical and physical processes from the troposphere through the lower mesosphere, was used to evaluate the representation of long-lived tracers and ozone using three different meteorological fields. The meteorological fields are based on (1) the Whole Atmosphere Community Climate Model, version 1b (WACCMIb), (2) the European Centre for Medium-Range Weather Forecasts (ECMWF) operational analysis, and (3) a new reanalysis for year 2000 from ECMWF called EXP471. Model-derived tracers (methane, water vapor, and total inorganic nitrogen) and ozone are compared to data climatologies from satellites. Model mean age of air was also derived and compared to in situ CO
<sub>2</sub>
and SF
<sub>6</sub>
data. A detailed analysis of the chemical fields simulated by MOZART-3 shows that even though the general features characterizing the three dynamical sets are rather similar, slight differences in winds and temperature can produce substantial differences in the calculated distributions of chemical tracers. The MOZART-3 simulations that use meteorological fields from WACCMIb and ECMWF EXP471 represented best the distribution of long-lived tracers and mean age of air in the stratosphere. There was a significant improvement using the ECMWF EXP471 reanalysis data product over the ECMWF operational data product. The effect of the quasi-biennial oscillation circulation on long-lived tracers and ozone is examined.</div>
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<s0>The Model for Ozone and Related Chemical Tracers, version 3 (MOZART-3), which represents the chemical and physical processes from the troposphere through the lower mesosphere, was used to evaluate the representation of long-lived tracers and ozone using three different meteorological fields. The meteorological fields are based on (1) the Whole Atmosphere Community Climate Model, version 1b (WACCMIb), (2) the European Centre for Medium-Range Weather Forecasts (ECMWF) operational analysis, and (3) a new reanalysis for year 2000 from ECMWF called EXP471. Model-derived tracers (methane, water vapor, and total inorganic nitrogen) and ozone are compared to data climatologies from satellites. Model mean age of air was also derived and compared to in situ CO
<sub>2</sub>
and SF
<sub>6</sub>
data. A detailed analysis of the chemical fields simulated by MOZART-3 shows that even though the general features characterizing the three dynamical sets are rather similar, slight differences in winds and temperature can produce substantial differences in the calculated distributions of chemical tracers. The MOZART-3 simulations that use meteorological fields from WACCMIb and ECMWF EXP471 represented best the distribution of long-lived tracers and mean age of air in the stratosphere. There was a significant improvement using the ECMWF EXP471 reanalysis data product over the ECMWF operational data product. The effect of the quasi-biennial oscillation circulation on long-lived tracers and ozone is examined.</s0>
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<NO>PASCAL 08-0011558 INIST</NO>
<ET>Sensitivity of chemical tracers to meteorological parameters in the MOZART-3 chemical transport model</ET>
<AU>KINNISON (D. E.); BRASSEUR (G. P.); WALTERS (S.); GARCIA (R. R.); MARSH (D. R.); SASSI (F.); HARVEY (V. L.); RANDALL (C. E.); EMMONS (L.); LAMARQUE (J. F.); HESS (P.); ORLANDO (J. J.); TIE (X. X.); RANDEL (W.); PAN (L. L.); GETTELMAN (A.); GRANIER (C.); DIEHL (T.); NIEMEIER (U.); SIMMONS (A. J.)</AU>
<AF>National Center for Atmospheric Research/Boulder, Colorado/Etats-Unis (1 aut., 2 aut., 3 aut., 4 aut., 5 aut., 6 aut., 9 aut., 10 aut., 11 aut., 12 aut., 13 aut., 14 aut., 15 aut., 16 aut.); Laboratory for Atmospheric and Space Physics, University of Colorado/Boulder, Colorado/Etats-Unis (7 aut., 8 aut.); Aeronomy Laboratory, NOAA/Boulder, Colorado/Etats-Unis (17 aut.); Service d'Aéronomie, University of Paris 6/Paris/France (17 aut.); Goddard Earth Sciences and Technology Center, University of Maryland, Baltimore County/Baltimore, Maryland/Etats-Unis (18 aut.); Max Planck Institute for Meteorology/Hamburg/Allemagne (19 aut.); European Centre for Medium-Range Weather Forecasts/Reading/Royaume-Uni (20 aut.)</AF>
<DT>Publication en série; Niveau analytique</DT>
<SO>Journal of geophysical research; ISSN 0148-0227; Etats-Unis; Da. 2007; Vol. 112; No. D20; D20302.1-D20302.24; Bibl. 1 p.3/4</SO>
<LA>Anglais</LA>
<EA>The Model for Ozone and Related Chemical Tracers, version 3 (MOZART-3), which represents the chemical and physical processes from the troposphere through the lower mesosphere, was used to evaluate the representation of long-lived tracers and ozone using three different meteorological fields. The meteorological fields are based on (1) the Whole Atmosphere Community Climate Model, version 1b (WACCMIb), (2) the European Centre for Medium-Range Weather Forecasts (ECMWF) operational analysis, and (3) a new reanalysis for year 2000 from ECMWF called EXP471. Model-derived tracers (methane, water vapor, and total inorganic nitrogen) and ozone are compared to data climatologies from satellites. Model mean age of air was also derived and compared to in situ CO
<sub>2</sub>
and SF
<sub>6</sub>
data. A detailed analysis of the chemical fields simulated by MOZART-3 shows that even though the general features characterizing the three dynamical sets are rather similar, slight differences in winds and temperature can produce substantial differences in the calculated distributions of chemical tracers. The MOZART-3 simulations that use meteorological fields from WACCMIb and ECMWF EXP471 represented best the distribution of long-lived tracers and mean age of air in the stratosphere. There was a significant improvement using the ECMWF EXP471 reanalysis data product over the ECMWF operational data product. The effect of the quasi-biennial oscillation circulation on long-lived tracers and ozone is examined.</EA>
<CC>001E; 001E01; 220</CC>
<FD>Analyse sensibilité; Traceur chimique; Transport; Modèle climat; Ozone; Troposphère; Mésosphère; Champ météorologique; Atmosphère; Prévision météorologique; Réanalyse; Méthane; Vapeur eau; Azote minéral; Climatologie; Satellite; Age; Air; In situ; Vent; Température; Simulation; Stratosphère; Oscillation quasi biennale; Circulation</FD>
<ED>sensitivity analysis; chemical tracers; transport; Climate models; ozone; troposphere; Mesosphere; Meteorological field; atmosphere; Weather forecast; Reanalysis; methane; water vapor; Inorganic nitrogen; Climatology; satellites; age; air; in situ; winds; temperature; simulation; stratosphere; Quasi biennial oscillation; circulation</ED>
<SD>Transporte; Ozono; Mesosfera; Campo meteorológico; Atmósfera; Predicción meteorológica; Reánalisis; Metano; Vapor agua; Nitrógeno inorgánico; Climatología; Satélite; Edad; Viento; Temperatura; Simulación; Estratosfera; Oscilación cuasi bienal</SD>
<LO>INIST-3144.354000173593090370</LO>
<ID>08-0011558</ID>
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